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Nonlinear behavior of linearly unstable magnetohydrodynamic modes

Young-ping Pao

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Abstract

It can be shown that for linearly unstable magnetohydrodynamic modes near the threshold of linear instability, the mode amplitude A (t) evolves according to ∂2A/Λt2 =λ2A+αA3 which can lead to nonlinear stabilization, explosive instability, or eventual decay, depending on the sign of α. This is demonstrated explicitly for the m=1 kink modes in a sharp boundary plasma pinch.

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What this paper is about

It can be shown that for linearly unstable magnetohydrodynamic modes near the threshold of linear instability, the mode amplitude A (t) evolves according to ∂2A/Λt2 =λ2A+αA3 which can lead to nonlinear stabilization, explosive instability, or eventual decay, depending on the sign of α. This is demonstrated explicitly for the m=1 kink modes in a sharp boundary plasma pinch.

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Available abstract

It can be shown that for linearly unstable magnetohydrodynamic modes near the threshold of linear instability, the mode amplitude A (t) evolves according to ∂2A/Λt2 =λ2A+αA3 which can lead to nonlinear stabilization, explosive instability, or eventual decay, depending on the sign of α. This is demonstrated explicitly for the m=1 kink modes in a sharp boundary plasma pinch.

Key concepts: Physics, Magnetohydrodynamic drive, Instability, Kink instability, Magnetohydrodynamics, Nonlinear system, Amplitude, Pinch

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