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Suppression of chaos by resonant parametric perturbations

Ricardo Lima, Marco Pettini

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Abstract

Starting from a chaotic regime in the dynamics of a Duffing-Holmes oscillator, we show how it is possible, by means of a small parametric perturbation of suitable frequency, to bring the system to a regular regime. This situation is studied from the analytic point of view using the Melnikov method and from the numerical point of view computing Lyapunov exponents. The corresponding bounds for the perturbation are compared. Noting that the time, measured along the original unperturbed separatrix, that elapses between two successive homoclinic intersections grows when we approach the resonance, we propose a possible scenario for this type of regularization of the dynamics.

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What this paper is about

Starting from a chaotic regime in the dynamics of a Duffing-Holmes oscillator, we show how it is possible, by means of a small parametric perturbation of suitable frequency, to bring the system to a regular regime. This situation is studied from the analytic point of view using the Melnikov method and from the numerical point of view computing Lyapunov exponents. The corresponding bounds for the perturbation are compared. Noting that the time, measured along the original unperturbed separatrix, that elapses between two successive homoclinic intersections grows when we approach the resonance, we propose a possible scenario for this type of regularization of the dynamics.

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Available abstract

Starting from a chaotic regime in the dynamics of a Duffing-Holmes oscillator, we show how it is possible, by means of a small parametric perturbation of suitable frequency, to bring the system to a regular regime. This situation is studied from the analytic point of view using the Melnikov method and from the numerical point of view computing Lyapunov exponents. The corresponding bounds for the perturbation are compared. Noting that the time, measured along the original unperturbed separatrix, that elapses between two successive homoclinic intersections grows when we approach the resonance, we propose a possible scenario for this type of regularization of the dynamics.

Key concepts: Physics, Homoclinic orbit, Lyapunov exponent, Perturbation (astronomy), Chaotic, Parametric statistics, Parametric oscillator, Dissipative system

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