1995Physics Letters BOpen access

Effects of the running gravitational constant on the amount of dark matter

A. Bottino, C.W. Kim, Jeonghyeon Song

Open full text 9 citations

Abstract

The amount of dark matter in the Milky Way and beyond is examined by taking into account the possible running of the gravitational constant G as a function of distance scale. If the running of G, as suggested by the Asymptotically-Free Higher-Derivative quantum gravity, is incorporated into the calculation of the total dark matter in the galactic halo, the amount of dark matter that is necessary to explain the rotation curve is shown to be reduced by one third compared with the standard calculations. However, this running of G alone cannot reproduce the observed flat behavior of the rotation curve. It is also shown that the running of G cannot explain away the presence of most of the dark matter beyond the scale of f 10 Mpc in the Universe. We also present a pedagogical explanation for the running of G(r) in the region of large scales which is clearly a classical domain.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The amount of dark matter in the Milky Way and beyond is examined by taking into account the possible running of the gravitational constant G as a function of distance scale. If the running of G, as suggested by the Asymptotically-Free Higher-Derivative quantum gravity, is incorporated into the calculation of the total dark matter in the galactic halo, the amount of dark matter that is necessary to explain the rotation curve is shown to be reduced by one third compared with the standard calculations. However, this running of G alone cannot reproduce the observed flat behavior of the rotation curve. It is also shown that the running of G cannot explain away the presence of most of the dark matter beyond the scale of f 10 Mpc in the Universe. We also present a pedagogical explanation for the running of G(r) in the region of large scales which is clearly a classical domain.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 9 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The amount of dark matter in the Milky Way and beyond is examined by taking into account the possible running of the gravitational constant G as a function of distance scale. If the running of G, as suggested by the Asymptotically-Free Higher-Derivative quantum gravity, is incorporated into the calculation of the total dark matter in the galactic halo, the amount of dark matter that is necessary to explain the rotation curve is shown to be reduced by one third compared with the standard calculations. However, this running of G alone cannot reproduce the observed flat behavior of the rotation curve. It is also shown that the running of G cannot explain away the presence of most of the dark matter beyond the scale of f 10 Mpc in the Universe. We also present a pedagogical explanation for the running of G(r) in the region of large scales which is clearly a classical domain.

Key concepts: Dark matter, Physics, Galaxy rotation curve, Gravitation, Dark matter halo, Astrophysics, Gravitational constant, Milky Way

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Effects of the running gravitational constant on the amount of dark matter — Research Paper | ScholarLens