A Bound of 4 for the Diameter of the Symmetric Traveling Salesman Polytope
Fred J. Rispoli, Steven Cosares
Abstract
Fred J. Rispoli, Steven Cosares
Abstract
We investigate the diameter of the polytope arising in the n-city symmetric traveling salesman problem (TSP) and perfect matching polytopes. Grötschel and Padberg [The Traveling Salesman Problem: A Guided Tour of Combinatorial Optimization, Wiley-Intersci. Ser. Discrete Math., E. Lawler et al., eds., John Wiley, Chichester, 1985, pp. 251--305] conjectured that the diameter of the symmetric TSP polytope is 2, independent of n. We constructively show that its diameter is at most 4, for all $n \geq 3$. Our result also shows that the diameter of the perfect 2-matching polytope is at most 6, for every $n \geq 3$.
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We investigate the diameter of the polytope arising in the n-city symmetric traveling salesman problem (TSP) and perfect matching polytopes. Grötschel and Padberg [The Traveling Salesman Problem: A Guided Tour of Combinatorial Optimization, Wiley-Intersci. Ser. Discrete Math., E. Lawler et al., eds., John Wiley, Chichester, 1985, pp. 251--305] conjectured that the diameter of the symmetric TSP polytope is 2, independent of n. We constructively show that its diameter is at most 4, for all $n \geq 3$. Our result also shows that the diameter of the perfect 2-matching polytope is at most 6, for every $n \geq 3$.
Key concepts: Travelling salesman problem, Combinatorics, Polytope, Mathematics, Combinatorial optimization, Matching (statistics), Enumeration, Discrete mathematics