2008Journal of Financial Regulation and ComplianceRequires access

Macro stress tests and history‐based stressed PD: the case of Hong Kong

Michael Chak‐sham Wong, Yat-Fai Lam

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Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss issues relating to stress testing methods for credit risks in banks. Also, it suggests a solution to bank supervisors on evaluating stress test results. Design/methodology/approach Discussion is based on cases analysis on a stress period of the Hong Kong banking sector. Findings The paper finds that econometric modeling does not work well modeling stress scenarios. The stressed probability of default (PD) provided by Basel II would be much higher than stressed PD observed in the history. Practical implications Bank supervisors should develop cost‐effective methods to monitor the stress test results reported by banks. Originality/value The paper addresses the issues of stress testing and provides a practical solution for bank supervisors to monitor stress test results reported by banks.

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What this paper is about

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss issues relating to stress testing methods for credit risks in banks. Also, it suggests a solution to bank supervisors on evaluating stress test results. Design/methodology/approach Discussion is based on cases analysis on a stress period of the Hong Kong banking sector. Findings The paper finds that econometric modeling does not work well modeling stress scenarios. The stressed probability of default (PD) provided by Basel II would be much higher than stressed PD observed in the history. Practical implications Bank supervisors should develop cost‐effective methods to monitor the stress test results reported by banks. Originality/value The paper addresses the issues of stress testing and provides a practical solution for bank supervisors to monitor stress test results reported by banks.

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Available abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss issues relating to stress testing methods for credit risks in banks. Also, it suggests a solution to bank supervisors on evaluating stress test results. Design/methodology/approach Discussion is based on cases analysis on a stress period of the Hong Kong banking sector. Findings The paper finds that econometric modeling does not work well modeling stress scenarios. The stressed probability of default (PD) provided by Basel II would be much higher than stressed PD observed in the history. Practical implications Bank supervisors should develop cost‐effective methods to monitor the stress test results reported by banks. Originality/value The paper addresses the issues of stress testing and provides a practical solution for bank supervisors to monitor stress test results reported by banks.

Key concepts: Stress test, Stress testing (software), Stress (linguistics), Test (biology), Basel II, Originality, Macro, Actuarial science

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