Distribution coefficient of foreign ions in ionic crystals‐A function of the ionic radius
Walter Bollmann
Abstract
Walter Bollmann
Abstract
Abstract The distribution coefficient k of foreign ions in melt‐grown crystals is found to be proportional to R−B and R+B in the case of large and small ionic radii R, respectively. As to alkali halides and alkaline‐earth fluorides the exponent B corresponds to the number of nearest neighboured or charge‐compensator ion sites in the case of homovalent and heterovalent foreign ions, respectively.
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Abstract The distribution coefficient k of foreign ions in melt‐grown crystals is found to be proportional to R−B and R+B in the case of large and small ionic radii R, respectively. As to alkali halides and alkaline‐earth fluorides the exponent B corresponds to the number of nearest neighboured or charge‐compensator ion sites in the case of homovalent and heterovalent foreign ions, respectively.
Key concepts: Ionic radius, Ion, Ionic potential, Ionic bonding, Halide, RADIUS, Alkali metal, Chemistry