2012•Forest Ecology and ManagementRequires access

Growth and mortality of balsam fir- and spruce-tolerant hardwood stands as influenced by stand characteristics and spruce budworm defoliation

Amanda K. Colford-Gilks, David A. MacLean, John A. Kershaw, Martin Béland

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Key concepts: Abies balsamea, Balsam, Spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana, Basal area, Hardwood, Forestry, Biology

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Growth and mortality of balsam fir- and spruce-tolerant hardwood stands as influenced by stand characteristics and spruce budworm defoliation — Research Paper | ScholarLens