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Instrumentation of the Rocket-Grenade Experiment for Measuring Atmospheric Temperatures and Winds

W. G. Stroud, E. A. Terhune, Jason Venner, J. R. Walsh, S. Weiland

Open publisher page 8 citations

Abstract

The temperatures and winds in the upper atmosphere have been measured by means of the Aerobee sounding rocket. The determination of the velocity of sound between grenades ejected from the rocket and exploded at successive heights measures the temperatures. The angles of arrival of the sound waves at the ground are used to determine the winds. The experimental method is outlined and the rocket-borne and ground instrumentations are described. A summary of the rocket firings carried out is also given.

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What this paper is about

The temperatures and winds in the upper atmosphere have been measured by means of the Aerobee sounding rocket. The determination of the velocity of sound between grenades ejected from the rocket and exploded at successive heights measures the temperatures. The angles of arrival of the sound waves at the ground are used to determine the winds. The experimental method is outlined and the rocket-borne and ground instrumentations are described. A summary of the rocket firings carried out is also given.

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OpenAlex reports 8 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

The temperatures and winds in the upper atmosphere have been measured by means of the Aerobee sounding rocket. The determination of the velocity of sound between grenades ejected from the rocket and exploded at successive heights measures the temperatures. The angles of arrival of the sound waves at the ground are used to determine the winds. The experimental method is outlined and the rocket-borne and ground instrumentations are described. A summary of the rocket firings carried out is also given.

Key concepts: Rocket (weapon), Sounding rocket, Instrumentation (computer programming), Atmosphere (unit), Aerospace engineering, Depth sounding, Environmental science, Atmospheric sounding

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