2002•New Journal of PhysicsOpen access

Aspects of flow generation and saturation in drift-wave turbulence

V. Naulin

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Abstract

The generation of large-scale flows by turbulence in plasmas and fluids has attracted a great deal of attention in the last years. The interplay between turbulence and sheared zonal flows has been identified as a possible candidate to explain the transition from L to H mode as well as the setup of transport barriers in general, while radial flows are made responsible for increased levels of transport. Using simplified equations for low-frequency plasma turbulence of the drift-wave type we consider some general aspects of flow generation and address the problem of saturation of drift-wave turbulence.

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The generation of large-scale flows by turbulence in plasmas and fluids has attracted a great deal of attention in the last years. The interplay between turbulence and sheared zonal flows has been identified as a possible candidate to explain the transition from L to H mode as well as the setup of transport barriers in general, while radial flows are made responsible for increased levels of transport. Using simplified equations for low-frequency plasma turbulence of the drift-wave type we consider some general aspects of flow generation and address the problem of saturation of drift-wave turbulence.

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Available abstract

The generation of large-scale flows by turbulence in plasmas and fluids has attracted a great deal of attention in the last years. The interplay between turbulence and sheared zonal flows has been identified as a possible candidate to explain the transition from L to H mode as well as the setup of transport barriers in general, while radial flows are made responsible for increased levels of transport. Using simplified equations for low-frequency plasma turbulence of the drift-wave type we consider some general aspects of flow generation and address the problem of saturation of drift-wave turbulence.

Key concepts: Physics, Turbulence, Wave turbulence, K-epsilon turbulence model, Saturation (graph theory), K-omega turbulence model, Mechanics, Zonal flow (plasma)

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