Short-Term Serum Cortisol Concentrations in Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Subjected to Serial Sampling and Restraint
Richard E. Spieler
Abstract
Richard E. Spieler
Abstract
Serum cortisol from serially sampled goldfish (Carassius auratus) did not demonstrate a stress-evoked increase (P >.05) until 10–22 min after initial capture. This response did not differ (P > 0.5) among fish sampled at the beginning, middle, and end of a 12-h light period.
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Serum cortisol from serially sampled goldfish (Carassius auratus) did not demonstrate a stress-evoked increase (P >.05) until 10–22 min after initial capture. This response did not differ (P > 0.5) among fish sampled at the beginning, middle, and end of a 12-h light period.
Key concepts: Carassius auratus, Fish <Actinopterygii>, Endocrinology, Internal medicine, Period (music), Biology, Chemistry, Animal science