2001•Journal of Applied Behavior AnalysisOpen access

FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS AND TREATMENT OF INAPPROPRIATE VERBAL BEHAVIOR

Mark R. Dixon, H. C. Benedict, Tracy A. Larson

Abstract

The present study examined the possible function of inappropriate verbal behavior of an adult man who had been diagnosed with both mental retardation and psychosis. Results of a functional analysis indicated that inappropriate verbal utterances were maintained by attention. An intervention consisting of the differential reinforcement of appropriate verbal behavior effectively reduced the inappropriate behavior.

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Key concepts: Psychology, Functional analysis, Differential reinforcement, Reinforcement, Nonverbal communication, Intervention (counseling), Developmental psychology, Psychosis