Anyon superconductivity and the fractional quantum Hall effect
Dung‐Hai Lee, Matthew P. A. Fisher
Abstract
Dung‐Hai Lee, Matthew P. A. Fisher
Abstract
We obtain a hierarchy of effective Hamiltonians which allow for a unified treatment of the fractional quantum Hall effect and a gas of fractional-statistics particles (anyons) in two dimensions. Anyon superconductivity is the analog of the fractional quantum Hall effect. For rational statistics parameter ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{s}$=P/Q with PQ even, Q anyons bind forming a charge Qe superfluid.
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We obtain a hierarchy of effective Hamiltonians which allow for a unified treatment of the fractional quantum Hall effect and a gas of fractional-statistics particles (anyons) in two dimensions. Anyon superconductivity is the analog of the fractional quantum Hall effect. For rational statistics parameter ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{s}$=P/Q with PQ even, Q anyons bind forming a charge Qe superfluid.
Key concepts: Anyon, Topological quantum computer, Fractional quantum Hall effect, Superfluidity, Physics, Quantum Hall effect, Superconductivity, Quantum mechanics