Novel human H7N9 influenza virus in China
Chengmin Wang, Jing Luo, Jing Wang, Wen Su, Shanshan Gao, Min Zhang, Li Xie, Hua Ding, Shelan Liu, Xiaodong Liu, Changfa Yu, Yaxiong Jia, Hongxuan He
Abstract
Chengmin Wang, Jing Luo, Jing Wang, Wen Su, Shanshan Gao, Min Zhang, Li Xie, Hua Ding, Shelan Liu, Xiaodong Liu, Changfa Yu, Yaxiong Jia, Hongxuan He
Abstract
Outbreaks of H7N9 avian influenza in humans in 5 provinces and 2 municipalities of China have reawakened concern that avian influenza viruses may again cross species barriers to infect the human population and thereby initiate a new influenza pandemic. Evolutionary analysis shows that human H7N9 influenza viruses originated from the H9N2, H7N3 and H11N9 avian viruses, and that it is as a novel reassortment influenza virus. This article reviews current knowledge on 11 subtypes of influenza A virus from human which can cause human infections.
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Outbreaks of H7N9 avian influenza in humans in 5 provinces and 2 municipalities of China have reawakened concern that avian influenza viruses may again cross species barriers to infect the human population and thereby initiate a new influenza pandemic. Evolutionary analysis shows that human H7N9 influenza viruses originated from the H9N2, H7N3 and H11N9 avian viruses, and that it is as a novel reassortment influenza virus. This article reviews current knowledge on 11 subtypes of influenza A virus from human which can cause human infections.
Key concepts: Reassortment, Influenza A virus subtype H5N1, Virology, Biology, Outbreak, Virus, Pandemic, Human mortality from H5N1