A piecewise-conserved constant of motion for a dissipative system
Lior M. Burko
Abstract
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Lior M. Burko
Abstract
Open-access reader
We discuss a piecewise-conserved constant of motion for a simple dissipative oscillatory mechanical system. The system is a harmonic oscillator with sliding (dry) friction. The piecewise-conserved constant of motion corresponds to the time average of the energy of the system during one half-period of the motion, and changes abruptly at the turning points of the motion. At late times the piecewise-conserved constant of motion degenerates to a constant of motion in the usual sense.
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We discuss a piecewise-conserved constant of motion for a simple dissipative oscillatory mechanical system. The system is a harmonic oscillator with sliding (dry) friction. The piecewise-conserved constant of motion corresponds to the time average of the energy of the system during one half-period of the motion, and changes abruptly at the turning points of the motion. At late times the piecewise-conserved constant of motion degenerates to a constant of motion in the usual sense.
Key concepts: Piecewise, Constant of motion, Dissipative system, Constant (computer programming), Simple harmonic motion, Harmonic oscillator, Motion (physics), Classical mechanics