1974Physical Review LettersRequires access

Muon-Proton Deep Inelastic Scattering

A. Entenberg, H. Jöstlein, I. Kostoulas, A. C. Melissions, Leon M. Lederman, P. Limon, M. May, P. Rapp, H. Gittleson, T. Kirk, M. J. Murtagh, M. J. Tannenbaum, J. Sculli, T.O. White, T. Yamanouchi

Open publisher page 26 citations

Abstract

We have measured muon-proton deep inelastic scattering in the range $0.4<{q}^{2}<3.6$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. The data are consistent with muon-electron universality, and if the ratio $\ensuremath{\rho}=\frac{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{-}p)}{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(e\ensuremath{-}p)}$ is fitted with the form $\ensuremath{\rho}=N{(1+\frac{{q}^{2}}{{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{2}})}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$, we obtain $N=0.997\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.043$ and ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}=+0.006\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.016$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. This result establishes that $|\ensuremath{\Lambda}|>~5.1$ GeV/c with 95% confidence.

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What this paper is about

We have measured muon-proton deep inelastic scattering in the range $0.4<{q}^{2}<3.6$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. The data are consistent with muon-electron universality, and if the ratio $\ensuremath{\rho}=\frac{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{-}p)}{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(e\ensuremath{-}p)}$ is fitted with the form $\ensuremath{\rho}=N{(1+\frac{{q}^{2}}{{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{2}})}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$, we obtain $N=0.997\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.043$ and ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}=+0.006\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.016$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. This result establishes that $|\ensuremath{\Lambda}|>~5.1$ GeV/c with 95% confidence.

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Available abstract

We have measured muon-proton deep inelastic scattering in the range $0.4<{q}^{2}<3.6$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. The data are consistent with muon-electron universality, and if the ratio $\ensuremath{\rho}=\frac{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{-}p)}{\ensuremath{\nu}{W}_{2}(e\ensuremath{-}p)}$ is fitted with the form $\ensuremath{\rho}=N{(1+\frac{{q}^{2}}{{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{2}})}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$, we obtain $N=0.997\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.043$ and ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}=+0.006\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.016$ ${(\mathrm{G}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{V}/\mathit{c})}^{2}$. This result establishes that $|\ensuremath{\Lambda}|>~5.1$ GeV/c with 95% confidence.

Key concepts: Physics, Muon, Particle physics, Lambda, Proton, Deep inelastic scattering, Inelastic scattering, Scattering

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