2012•Optics LettersRequires access

Reconfigurable wavefront sensor for ultrashort pulses

Martin Böck, Susanta Kumar Das, Carsten Fischer, Michael Diehl, Peter Börner, R. Grünwald

Abstract

A highly flexible Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor for ultrashort pulse diagnostics is presented. The temporal system performance is studied in detail. Reflective operation is enabled by programming tilt-tolerant microaxicons into a liquid-crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator. Nearly undistorted pulse transfer is obtained by generating nondiffracting needle beams as subbeams. Reproducible wavefront analysis and spatially resolved second-order autocorrelation are demonstrated at incident angles up to 50° and pulse durations down to 6 fs.

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Key concepts: Optics, Wavefront, Wavefront sensor, Ultrashort pulse, Spatial light modulator, Tilt (camera), Femtosecond pulse shaping, Physics