1992•Advances in Space ResearchOpen access

The effects of magnetic storm phases on F-layer irregularities

Nanan Balan, J. Aarons, Alan S. Rodger, Chris Gurgiolo

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Abstract

The effects of magnetic storm phases on F-layer irregularities from auroral to equatorial latitudes in a nearly constant western longitude zone are presented by considering scintillation, spread F, and low-energy (< 12 eV) electron precipitation data for eight magnetic storms that occurred during the high solar flux period September–November 1981. In the equatorial region, F-layer irregularities can be inhibited during the main phase. In the high latitude region, F-layer irregularities are found to be generated at the auroral latitudes during the main phase. During the recovery phase when there are conditions of low magnetic activity, low auroral irregularities and low-energy electron precipitation crossing the subauroral regions, strong F-layer irregularities are found to be generated in the subauroral regions.

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The effects of magnetic storm phases on F-layer irregularities from auroral to equatorial latitudes in a nearly constant western longitude zone are presented by considering scintillation, spread F, and low-energy (< 12 eV) electron precipitation data for eight magnetic storms that occurred during the high solar flux period September–November 1981. In the equatorial region, F-layer irregularities can be inhibited during the main phase. In the high latitude region, F-layer irregularities are found to be generated at the auroral latitudes during the main phase. During the recovery phase when there are conditions of low magnetic activity, low auroral irregularities and low-energy electron precipitation crossing the subauroral regions, strong F-layer irregularities are found to be generated in the subauroral regions.

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Available abstract

The effects of magnetic storm phases on F-layer irregularities from auroral to equatorial latitudes in a nearly constant western longitude zone are presented by considering scintillation, spread F, and low-energy (< 12 eV) electron precipitation data for eight magnetic storms that occurred during the high solar flux period September–November 1981. In the equatorial region, F-layer irregularities can be inhibited during the main phase. In the high latitude region, F-layer irregularities are found to be generated at the auroral latitudes during the main phase. During the recovery phase when there are conditions of low magnetic activity, low auroral irregularities and low-energy electron precipitation crossing the subauroral regions, strong F-layer irregularities are found to be generated in the subauroral regions.

Key concepts: Storm, Latitude, Longitude, Electron precipitation, Geomagnetic storm, Atmospheric sciences, Precipitation, Scintillation

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