2008˜The œNephron journals/Nephron journalsRequires access

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Polymorphism and Development of Diabetic Nephropathy in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes mellitus

Sonoo Mizuiri, Hiromichi Hemmi, Akira Inoue, Hiroko Yoshikawa, Masateru Tanegashima, Tatsuo Fushimi, Masaaki Ishigami, Yasuhiro Amagasaki, Takehiro Ohara, Hiroyuki Shimatake, Akira Hasegawa

Open publisher page 74 citations

Abstract

We determined the distribution frequency of angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism in 111 Japanese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) of at least 10 years duration (80 patients with diabetic nephropathy and 31 patients without nephropathy) and 76 healthy Japanese controls. Patients with diabetic nephropathy showed an excess of the ID genotype compared with patients without nephropathy (p < 0.02) and less of the II genotype compared with healthy controls (p < 0.01) and patients without nephropathy (p < 0.01). NIDDM patients with the II genotype have a decreased risk for the development of diabetic nephropathy.

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What this paper is about

We determined the distribution frequency of angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism in 111 Japanese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) of at least 10 years duration (80 patients with diabetic nephropathy and 31 patients without nephropathy) and 76 healthy Japanese controls. Patients with diabetic nephropathy showed an excess of the ID genotype compared with patients without nephropathy (p < 0.02) and less of the II genotype compared with healthy controls (p < 0.01) and patients without nephropathy (p < 0.01). NIDDM patients with the II genotype have a decreased risk for the development of diabetic nephropathy.

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OpenAlex reports 74 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

We determined the distribution frequency of angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism in 111 Japanese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) of at least 10 years duration (80 patients with diabetic nephropathy and 31 patients without nephropathy) and 76 healthy Japanese controls. Patients with diabetic nephropathy showed an excess of the ID genotype compared with patients without nephropathy (p < 0.02) and less of the II genotype compared with healthy controls (p < 0.01) and patients without nephropathy (p < 0.01). NIDDM patients with the II genotype have a decreased risk for the development of diabetic nephropathy.

Key concepts: Medicine, Diabetic nephropathy, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Nephropathy, Endocrinology, Angiotensin-converting enzyme, Genotype

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