Changes in the rates of North Atlantic major hurricane activity during the 20th century
James B. Elsner, Thomas H. Jagger, Xufeng Niu
Abstract
James B. Elsner, Thomas H. Jagger, Xufeng Niu
Abstract
The authors document and explain changes in the rates of North Atlantic major hurricanes over the 20th century. A change‐point analyses identifies two contrasting regimes of activity. The regimes have significantly different occurrence rates that coincide with changes in the climate over the extratropical North Atlantic. In conjunction with the recent Arctic warming and a relaxation of the North Atlantic oscillation, it is speculated that we are beginning a new period of greater major hurricane activity.
OpenAlex reports 154 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
The authors document and explain changes in the rates of North Atlantic major hurricanes over the 20th century. A change‐point analyses identifies two contrasting regimes of activity. The regimes have significantly different occurrence rates that coincide with changes in the climate over the extratropical North Atlantic. In conjunction with the recent Arctic warming and a relaxation of the North Atlantic oscillation, it is speculated that we are beginning a new period of greater major hurricane activity.
Key concepts: North Atlantic oscillation, Atlantic multidecadal oscillation, Atlantic hurricane, Extratropical cyclone, Climatology, Climate change, Arctic, Atlantic Equatorial mode