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PROBLEM OF THE RUPTURED DIAPHRAGM

Philip E. Bernatz

Open publisher page 52 citations

Abstract

A high index of suspicion on the part of the physician is the most important factor in diagnosing ruptured diaphragm. Clinical manifestations in this series vary from no symptoms to life-endangering problems immediately after the injury. The presence of extraneous shadows above the diaphragm, such as gas-containing or homogeneous areas, along with a shift of the mediastinal structures away from this side, is extremely suggestive of a ruptured diaphragm. Of 112 patients who received surgical treatment for a ruptured diaphragm, 78 incurred the injury in automobile accidents. Transthoracic repair of the ruptured diaphragm is recommended as early as the patient's condition permits.

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What this paper is about

A high index of suspicion on the part of the physician is the most important factor in diagnosing ruptured diaphragm. Clinical manifestations in this series vary from no symptoms to life-endangering problems immediately after the injury. The presence of extraneous shadows above the diaphragm, such as gas-containing or homogeneous areas, along with a shift of the mediastinal structures away from this side, is extremely suggestive of a ruptured diaphragm. Of 112 patients who received surgical treatment for a ruptured diaphragm, 78 incurred the injury in automobile accidents. Transthoracic repair of the ruptured diaphragm is recommended as early as the patient's condition permits.

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OpenAlex reports 52 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

A high index of suspicion on the part of the physician is the most important factor in diagnosing ruptured diaphragm. Clinical manifestations in this series vary from no symptoms to life-endangering problems immediately after the injury. The presence of extraneous shadows above the diaphragm, such as gas-containing or homogeneous areas, along with a shift of the mediastinal structures away from this side, is extremely suggestive of a ruptured diaphragm. Of 112 patients who received surgical treatment for a ruptured diaphragm, 78 incurred the injury in automobile accidents. Transthoracic repair of the ruptured diaphragm is recommended as early as the patient's condition permits.

Key concepts: Diaphragm (acoustics), Medicine, Homogeneous, Surgery, Engineering, Thermodynamics, Electrical engineering, Physics

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