1998SemiconductorsRequires access

Resonant tunneling dynamics of heterostructures based on semiconductors with two-valley spectra

G. F. Karavaev, А. А. Воронков

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Abstract

Time-dependent characteristics of electron resonant tunneling in quantum heterostructures based on GaAs and AlAs are investigated using the two-valley model. Analysis of the phases of the transmitted and reflected waves yields analytic expressions for tunneling and reflection times. The solution to the problem incorporates the decay of Γ-and X -valley resonant states in these heterostructures. Numerical solution of the nonstationary Schrödinger equation is used to demonstrate the tunneling of wave packets through double-barrier heterostructures.

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What this paper is about

Time-dependent characteristics of electron resonant tunneling in quantum heterostructures based on GaAs and AlAs are investigated using the two-valley model. Analysis of the phases of the transmitted and reflected waves yields analytic expressions for tunneling and reflection times. The solution to the problem incorporates the decay of Γ-and X -valley resonant states in these heterostructures. Numerical solution of the nonstationary Schrödinger equation is used to demonstrate the tunneling of wave packets through double-barrier heterostructures.

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Available abstract

Time-dependent characteristics of electron resonant tunneling in quantum heterostructures based on GaAs and AlAs are investigated using the two-valley model. Analysis of the phases of the transmitted and reflected waves yields analytic expressions for tunneling and reflection times. The solution to the problem incorporates the decay of Γ-and X -valley resonant states in these heterostructures. Numerical solution of the nonstationary Schrödinger equation is used to demonstrate the tunneling of wave packets through double-barrier heterostructures.

Key concepts: Quantum tunnelling, Heterojunction, Condensed matter physics, Wave packet, Reflection (computer programming), Spectral line, Semiconductor, Electron

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