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Silt-Clay Ratios of Weathering Profiles of Peorian Loess along the Ohio Valley

Louis L. Ray

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Abstract

Grain-size analyses of samples from zones of the profile of weathering developed on Peorian loess along the Ohio Valley in the vicinity of Owensboro, Kentucky, indicate a characteristic size distribution and silt-clay ratio for each zone. Comparison with grain-size analyses of Peorian loess elsewhere along the Ohio Valley indicates a regional uniformity and suggests similarity not only of origin and parent material but of postdepositional weathering. Analyses demonstrate a sharp separation between the Peorian and the underlying Farmdale loess and provide a basis for regional correlation and for evaluation of the postdepositional history of the deposits.

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Grain-size analyses of samples from zones of the profile of weathering developed on Peorian loess along the Ohio Valley in the vicinity of Owensboro, Kentucky, indicate a characteristic size distribution and silt-clay ratio for each zone. Comparison with grain-size analyses of Peorian loess elsewhere along the Ohio Valley indicates a regional uniformity and suggests similarity not only of origin and parent material but of postdepositional weathering. Analyses demonstrate a sharp separation between the Peorian and the underlying Farmdale loess and provide a basis for regional correlation and for evaluation of the postdepositional history of the deposits.

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Available abstract

Grain-size analyses of samples from zones of the profile of weathering developed on Peorian loess along the Ohio Valley in the vicinity of Owensboro, Kentucky, indicate a characteristic size distribution and silt-clay ratio for each zone. Comparison with grain-size analyses of Peorian loess elsewhere along the Ohio Valley indicates a regional uniformity and suggests similarity not only of origin and parent material but of postdepositional weathering. Analyses demonstrate a sharp separation between the Peorian and the underlying Farmdale loess and provide a basis for regional correlation and for evaluation of the postdepositional history of the deposits.

Key concepts: Loess, Weathering, Silt, Geology, Grain size, Geomorphology, Geochemistry, Mineralogy

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