Poland syndrome involving the left hemithorax with dextrocardia and herniation of the spleen
Shasanka Shekhar Panda, Minu Bajpai, Amit Kumar Singh, Manisha Jana
Abstract
Shasanka Shekhar Panda, Minu Bajpai, Amit Kumar Singh, Manisha Jana
Abstract
Poland syndrome is characterised by unilateral absence of the large pectoral muscle, ipsilateral symbrachydactyly and occasionally other malformations of the anterior chest wall and breast. The condition is more frequent among men and usually occurs on the right hemithorax in the unilateral form. This case is unique because we believe it is a rare case of Poland syndrome involving the left hemithorax along with dextrocardia and herniation of the spleen from the left subcostal region.
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Poland syndrome is characterised by unilateral absence of the large pectoral muscle, ipsilateral symbrachydactyly and occasionally other malformations of the anterior chest wall and breast. The condition is more frequent among men and usually occurs on the right hemithorax in the unilateral form. This case is unique because we believe it is a rare case of Poland syndrome involving the left hemithorax along with dextrocardia and herniation of the spleen from the left subcostal region.
Key concepts: Dextrocardia, Medicine, Poland syndrome, Pectoral muscle, Pectoralis major muscle, Spleen, Anatomy, Splenectomy