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Liquid-liquid equilibrium. Possibilities of the regular solution theory for modelling liquid-liquid equilibrium in ternary systems

Josef Novák, Petr Voňka, Jaroslav Matouš, J. Pick

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Abstract

The applicability of the regular solution model for the description of the liquid-liquid equilibrium in ternary systems is discussed in the work and the conditions are established for the formation of two and three liquid phases. In the analysis it was found that certain forms of binodal curves cannot be obtained using only binary constants. On the other hand it appeared that the regular solution predicts a number of variants which have not been found experimentally yet. In the last part of the work, the effect of ternary constant is discussed as well.

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What this paper is about

The applicability of the regular solution model for the description of the liquid-liquid equilibrium in ternary systems is discussed in the work and the conditions are established for the formation of two and three liquid phases. In the analysis it was found that certain forms of binodal curves cannot be obtained using only binary constants. On the other hand it appeared that the regular solution predicts a number of variants which have not been found experimentally yet. In the last part of the work, the effect of ternary constant is discussed as well.

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Available abstract

The applicability of the regular solution model for the description of the liquid-liquid equilibrium in ternary systems is discussed in the work and the conditions are established for the formation of two and three liquid phases. In the analysis it was found that certain forms of binodal curves cannot be obtained using only binary constants. On the other hand it appeared that the regular solution predicts a number of variants which have not been found experimentally yet. In the last part of the work, the effect of ternary constant is discussed as well.

Key concepts: Binodal, Ternary operation, Thermodynamics, Liquid liquid, Work (physics), Constant (computer programming), Binary number, Ternary numeral system

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