1991Journal of the American Ceramic SocietyOpen access

Superplastic Alumina Ceramics with Grain Growth Inhibitors

Liang Xue, Xin Wu, I‐Wei Chen

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Abstract

Superplastic deformation of alumina ceramics was studied at 1400° to 1450°C and at a strain rate of 4 × 10 −5 to 5 × 10 −4 s −1 . MgO and ZrO 2 were introduced to suppress dynamic grain growth. The latter was especially effective; grain growth was minimal in 10‐vol%‐ZrO 2 ‐containing material. Both materials were superplastically stretched under biaxial tension to 100% engineering strain with good surface finishing, demonstrating the feasibility of superplastic forming for alumina ceramics.

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Superplastic deformation of alumina ceramics was studied at 1400° to 1450°C and at a strain rate of 4 × 10 −5 to 5 × 10 −4 s −1 . MgO and ZrO 2 were introduced to suppress dynamic grain growth. The latter was especially effective; grain growth was minimal in 10‐vol%‐ZrO 2 ‐containing material. Both materials were superplastically stretched under biaxial tension to 100% engineering strain with good surface finishing, demonstrating the feasibility of superplastic forming for alumina ceramics.

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Available abstract

Superplastic deformation of alumina ceramics was studied at 1400° to 1450°C and at a strain rate of 4 × 10 −5 to 5 × 10 −4 s −1 . MgO and ZrO 2 were introduced to suppress dynamic grain growth. The latter was especially effective; grain growth was minimal in 10‐vol%‐ZrO 2 ‐containing material. Both materials were superplastically stretched under biaxial tension to 100% engineering strain with good surface finishing, demonstrating the feasibility of superplastic forming for alumina ceramics.

Key concepts: Superplasticity, Materials science, Grain growth, Ceramic, Grain size, Metallurgy, Alumina ceramic, Sintering

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