2000Journal of Natural ProductsRequires access

Hemolytic Polar Steroidal Constituents of the Starfish Aphelasterias japonica

Natalia V. Ivanchina, Alla A. Kicha, Anatoly I. Kalinovsky, Pavel S. Dmitrenok, Valentin A. Stonik, Ricardo Riguera, Carlos Jiménez

Open publisher page 47 citations

Abstract

A reinvestigation of the polar steroid fraction from the starfish Aphelasterias japonica, collected near the Russian shore of the Sea of Japan, has afforded two new compounds, the disulfated quinovoside aphelasteroside C (1) and the monosulfated polyhydroxysteroid aphelaketotriol (2). Compounds 1 and 2 contain a unique 23-oxo-24-hydroxylated side chain that is unprecedented in marine steroids. The known compounds cheliferoside L1 (3), 3-O-sulfoasterone (4), forbeside E3 (5), and 3-O-sulfothornasterol A (6) were also isolated from this source. Compounds 1-3, 5, and 6 showed hemolytic activity to mouse erythrocytes.

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What this paper is about

A reinvestigation of the polar steroid fraction from the starfish Aphelasterias japonica, collected near the Russian shore of the Sea of Japan, has afforded two new compounds, the disulfated quinovoside aphelasteroside C (1) and the monosulfated polyhydroxysteroid aphelaketotriol (2). Compounds 1 and 2 contain a unique 23-oxo-24-hydroxylated side chain that is unprecedented in marine steroids. The known compounds cheliferoside L1 (3), 3-O-sulfoasterone (4), forbeside E3 (5), and 3-O-sulfothornasterol A (6) were also isolated from this source. Compounds 1-3, 5, and 6 showed hemolytic activity to mouse erythrocytes.

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Available abstract

A reinvestigation of the polar steroid fraction from the starfish Aphelasterias japonica, collected near the Russian shore of the Sea of Japan, has afforded two new compounds, the disulfated quinovoside aphelasteroside C (1) and the monosulfated polyhydroxysteroid aphelaketotriol (2). Compounds 1 and 2 contain a unique 23-oxo-24-hydroxylated side chain that is unprecedented in marine steroids. The known compounds cheliferoside L1 (3), 3-O-sulfoasterone (4), forbeside E3 (5), and 3-O-sulfothornasterol A (6) were also isolated from this source. Compounds 1-3, 5, and 6 showed hemolytic activity to mouse erythrocytes.

Key concepts: Starfish, Steroid, Stereochemistry, Chemistry, Side chain, Biochemistry, Biology, Organic chemistry

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