Low temperature sintering of lead magnesium nickel niobate zirconate titanate (PMN-PNN-PZT) piezoelectric ceramic, with high performances
Gui Zhilun, Longtu Li, Lin Hongqing, Zhang Xiaowen
Abstract
Gui Zhilun, Longtu Li, Lin Hongqing, Zhang Xiaowen
Abstract
Low temperature sintering of quarternary system lead magnesium nickel niobate zirconate titanate (PMN-PNN-PZT) piezoelectric ceramics has been investigated. This ceramic with proper additives could be sintered at about 900°C and exhibited excellent piezoelectric properties: Kp = 0.61–0.65, Qm ≥ 1000, ϵT/33/ϵ0 = 2300–2800, d 33 = 430–465 × 10−12 C/N, tgδ ≤ 50 × 10−4, ρ = 7.9–8.01 g/cm3. The microstructure and sintering mechanism of the materials has been studied by means of SEM and TEM.
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Low temperature sintering of quarternary system lead magnesium nickel niobate zirconate titanate (PMN-PNN-PZT) piezoelectric ceramics has been investigated. This ceramic with proper additives could be sintered at about 900°C and exhibited excellent piezoelectric properties: Kp = 0.61–0.65, Qm ≥ 1000, ϵT/33/ϵ0 = 2300–2800, d 33 = 430–465 × 10−12 C/N, tgδ ≤ 50 × 10−4, ρ = 7.9–8.01 g/cm3. The microstructure and sintering mechanism of the materials has been studied by means of SEM and TEM.
Key concepts: Materials science, Lead zirconate titanate, Sintering, Ceramic, Piezoelectricity, Microstructure, Zirconate, Nickel