1965Journal of Applied PhysicsRequires access

Observation of Superparamagnetism by the Mössbauer Effect

W. J. Schuele, S. Shtrikman, D. Treves

Open publisher page 82 citations

Abstract

Mossbauer spectra of 57Fe in ultrafine NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 powders were studied, as a function of crystallite size and temperature. The hyperfine field was found to collapse at a temperature, lower then the Curie points which decreased with particle size. This collapse of the hyperfine field is interpreted as motional narrowing due to the onset of superparamagnetism.

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What this paper is about

Mossbauer spectra of 57Fe in ultrafine NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 powders were studied, as a function of crystallite size and temperature. The hyperfine field was found to collapse at a temperature, lower then the Curie points which decreased with particle size. This collapse of the hyperfine field is interpreted as motional narrowing due to the onset of superparamagnetism.

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Available abstract

Mossbauer spectra of 57Fe in ultrafine NiFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 powders were studied, as a function of crystallite size and temperature. The hyperfine field was found to collapse at a temperature, lower then the Curie points which decreased with particle size. This collapse of the hyperfine field is interpreted as motional narrowing due to the onset of superparamagnetism.

Key concepts: Superparamagnetism, Hyperfine structure, Mössbauer spectroscopy, Condensed matter physics, Crystallite, Curie temperature, Materials science, Mössbauer effect

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