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Multiple Pion Production in 5.5-GeV/c π−p Interactions

Frederick Bomse, Samuel R. Borenstein, E. Byerly Brucker, Andrew C. Callahan, J. D. Cole, D. Ellis, Daniel Gillespie, G. Luste, Edward Moses, Aihud Pevsner, Richard A. Zdanis

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Abstract

About 2000 six-prong events and 130 eight-prong events from an exposure in the Brookhaven 80-in. bubble chamber were analyzed. Production of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}(1238)$, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{\ensuremath{-}}(1238)$, and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ resonances was observed. The distribution of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}$ and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ as a function of four-momentum transfer was similar to that of background. Center-of-mass angular distributions of the nucleons and pions were examined. The nucleons were peaked backward and the pions were essentially isotropic with a slight forward peaking in the ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$ case.

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What this paper is about

About 2000 six-prong events and 130 eight-prong events from an exposure in the Brookhaven 80-in. bubble chamber were analyzed. Production of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}(1238)$, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{\ensuremath{-}}(1238)$, and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ resonances was observed. The distribution of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}$ and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ as a function of four-momentum transfer was similar to that of background. Center-of-mass angular distributions of the nucleons and pions were examined. The nucleons were peaked backward and the pions were essentially isotropic with a slight forward peaking in the ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$ case.

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Available abstract

About 2000 six-prong events and 130 eight-prong events from an exposure in the Brookhaven 80-in. bubble chamber were analyzed. Production of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}(1238)$, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{\ensuremath{-}}(1238)$, and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ resonances was observed. The distribution of ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{++}$ and ${\ensuremath{\omega}}^{0}$ as a function of four-momentum transfer was similar to that of background. Center-of-mass angular distributions of the nucleons and pions were examined. The nucleons were peaked backward and the pions were essentially isotropic with a slight forward peaking in the ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$ case.

Key concepts: Physics, Nucleon, Pion, Omega, Particle physics, Nuclear physics, Hadron, Production (economics)

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