Chiral magnetic effect
Kenji Fukushima, Dmitri E. Kharzeev, Harmen J. Warringa
Abstract
Open-access reader
Kenji Fukushima, Dmitri E. Kharzeev, Harmen J. Warringa
Abstract
Open-access reader
Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect of the topological charge changing transitions we will introduce a chiral chemical potential. We will show that an electromagnetic current is generated along the magnetic field. This is the chiral magnetic effect. We compute the magnitude of this current as a function of magnetic field, chirality, temperature, and baryon chemical potential.
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Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect of the topological charge changing transitions we will introduce a chiral chemical potential. We will show that an electromagnetic current is generated along the magnetic field. This is the chiral magnetic effect. We compute the magnitude of this current as a function of magnetic field, chirality, temperature, and baryon chemical potential.
Key concepts: Chirality (physics), Physics, Magnetic field, Condensed matter physics, Plasma, Charge (physics), Chiral anomaly, Quantum electrodynamics