Characterizations of Recursively Enumerable Languages by Using Copy Languages
Gheorghe Pǎun, Arto K. Salomaa
Abstract
Gheorghe Pǎun, Arto K. Salomaa
Abstract
We give characterizations of recursively enumerable languages starting from copy languages, that is languages of the form fxx j x 2 Lg, where L is a regular language and x is the barred version of x. One characterization uses an intersection of morphic images of two copy languages, the other one uses a quotient of morphic images of two copy languages. As a consequence, we find similar characterizations of recursively enumerable languages starting from languages generated by (non-returning non-centralized) parallel communicating grammar systems with right-linear rules.
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We give characterizations of recursively enumerable languages starting from copy languages, that is languages of the form fxx j x 2 Lg, where L is a regular language and x is the barred version of x. One characterization uses an intersection of morphic images of two copy languages, the other one uses a quotient of morphic images of two copy languages. As a consequence, we find similar characterizations of recursively enumerable languages starting from languages generated by (non-returning non-centralized) parallel communicating grammar systems with right-linear rules.
Key concepts: Recursively enumerable language, Abstract family of languages, Recursively enumerable set, Computer science, Characterization (materials science), Intersection (aeronautics), Regular language, Second-generation programming language