2006•University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)Open access

An Approach to the Simulation of a Batch-respirometer

Daniele Goi, G. Di Giorgio, I. Cimarosti, Michele Mion, Giuliano Dolcetti

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Abstract

Dynamic models in activated sludge processes have demonstrated to be a reliable and useful instrument in design and management of wastewater treatment plants.The biochemical nature of the processes involved the models which need a specific calibration to local conditions.A common method to determine kinetic and stoichiometric parameters of the biomass or wastewater/sludge fractionations is respirometry.Theoretically, nearly all biomass parameters and fractions can be estimated by respirometry, but a lot of difficulties rise when some parameters, such as saturation and hydrolysis rate constants, have to be drawn from experimental data.The aim of our work is the setting up of a simple method to calibrate Activated Sludge Model No. 1 applying traditional batch respirometric tests together with dynamic simulations of the respirometer itself.

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Dynamic models in activated sludge processes have demonstrated to be a reliable and useful instrument in design and management of wastewater treatment plants.The biochemical nature of the processes involved the models which need a specific calibration to local conditions.A common method to determine kinetic and stoichiometric parameters of the biomass or wastewater/sludge fractionations is respirometry.Theoretically, nearly all biomass parameters and fractions can be estimated by respirometry, but a lot of difficulties rise when some parameters, such as saturation and hydrolysis rate constants, have to be drawn from experimental data.The aim of our work is the setting up of a simple method to calibrate Activated Sludge Model No. 1 applying traditional batch respirometric tests together with dynamic simulations of the respirometer itself.

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Available abstract

Dynamic models in activated sludge processes have demonstrated to be a reliable and useful instrument in design and management of wastewater treatment plants.The biochemical nature of the processes involved the models which need a specific calibration to local conditions.A common method to determine kinetic and stoichiometric parameters of the biomass or wastewater/sludge fractionations is respirometry.Theoretically, nearly all biomass parameters and fractions can be estimated by respirometry, but a lot of difficulties rise when some parameters, such as saturation and hydrolysis rate constants, have to be drawn from experimental data.The aim of our work is the setting up of a simple method to calibrate Activated Sludge Model No. 1 applying traditional batch respirometric tests together with dynamic simulations of the respirometer itself.

Key concepts: Respirometer, Respirometry, Activated sludge model, Activated sludge, Wastewater, Biomass (ecology), Saturation (graph theory), Work (physics)

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