2015Cold Spring Harbor ProtocolsOpen access

Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase (TdT)-Mediated dUTP Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) for Detection of Apoptotic Cells in Drosophila

Donna Denton, Sharad Kumar

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Abstract

A characteristic feature of apoptosis is DNA fragmentation. This fragmentation can be detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) of DNA in dying cells. Here, we present a protocol for TUNEL detection of apoptosis in Drosophila larval tissue, but these techniques can be adapted for other tissues and developmental stages.

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A characteristic feature of apoptosis is DNA fragmentation. This fragmentation can be detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) of DNA in dying cells. Here, we present a protocol for TUNEL detection of apoptosis in Drosophila larval tissue, but these techniques can be adapted for other tissues and developmental stages.

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Available abstract

A characteristic feature of apoptosis is DNA fragmentation. This fragmentation can be detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) of DNA in dying cells. Here, we present a protocol for TUNEL detection of apoptosis in Drosophila larval tissue, but these techniques can be adapted for other tissues and developmental stages.

Key concepts: TUNEL assay, Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase, In Situ Nick-End Labeling, DNA fragmentation, Apoptosis, Molecular biology, Apoptotic DNA fragmentation, Fragmentation (computing)

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