A directivity comparison between hemispherical and planar arrays
Dan Li, Zhenghe Feng
Abstract
Dan Li, Zhenghe Feng
Abstract
Hemispherical arrays are charming in receiving and processing multiple signals with wide space distributions, especially in integrated navigation systems. In this paper the directivity of a hemispherical array is compared with several kinds of planar array. It shows that the hemispherical array has an attractive scanning directivity performance through the hemi-space above earth plane, especially with small numbers of elements. The effect of element pattern, element number and minimal element spacing is discussed.
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Hemispherical arrays are charming in receiving and processing multiple signals with wide space distributions, especially in integrated navigation systems. In this paper the directivity of a hemispherical array is compared with several kinds of planar array. It shows that the hemispherical array has an attractive scanning directivity performance through the hemi-space above earth plane, especially with small numbers of elements. The effect of element pattern, element number and minimal element spacing is discussed.
Key concepts: Directivity, Planar, Planar array, Optics, Plane (geometry), Acoustics, Element (criminal law), Computer science