2016FilomatOpen access

A geometric characterization of homogeneous production models in economics

Xiaoshu Wang

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Abstract

In this paper, we give a simple geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions, by studying geometric properties of their associated graph hypersurfaces. For a homogeneous production function, we prove that its corresponding hypersurface with constant sectional curvature must be flat. Therefore, by combining this with Chen and V?lcu?s recent results, we obtain a new geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions having constant return to scale.

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What this paper is about

In this paper, we give a simple geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions, by studying geometric properties of their associated graph hypersurfaces. For a homogeneous production function, we prove that its corresponding hypersurface with constant sectional curvature must be flat. Therefore, by combining this with Chen and V?lcu?s recent results, we obtain a new geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions having constant return to scale.

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Available abstract

In this paper, we give a simple geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions, by studying geometric properties of their associated graph hypersurfaces. For a homogeneous production function, we prove that its corresponding hypersurface with constant sectional curvature must be flat. Therefore, by combining this with Chen and V?lcu?s recent results, we obtain a new geometric characterization of homogeneous production functions having constant return to scale.

Key concepts: Hypersurface, Mathematics, Homogeneous, Characterization (materials science), Constant (computer programming), Curvature, Geometric modeling, Graph

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