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2010•Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca AgricultureOpen access

Influence of Minimum Tillage Systems Upon the Weed Control and Yield in Some Arable Crops

Teodor Rusu, Petru GUS, Paula Ioana Moraru, Adrian Ioan POP, L. Pop, Mara Lucia SOPTEREAN

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Abstract

SUMMARY The paper presents the influence of the conventiona l ploughing tillage technology in comparison with the minimum tillage, upon the weed control and yield in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter wheat in a three years crop ro tation. The soil tillage system influences the productivity elements of cultivated species (Ta b. 1) and finally the productions thus obtained (Tab. 2). The results of investigations sh owed that the yield is a conclusion soil tillage systems influence on soil properties, plant density assurance and on weed control. Tab. 1 The influence of different soil tillage systems upo n the plants density and weeding in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter-wheat crops cul tivated on preluvosol Variant / Characteristic Plough + disc ‐ 2x Plough + rotary harrow

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SUMMARY The paper presents the influence of the conventiona l ploughing tillage technology in comparison with the minimum tillage, upon the weed control and yield in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter wheat in a three years crop ro tation. The soil tillage system influences the productivity elements of cultivated species (Ta b. 1) and finally the productions thus obtained (Tab. 2). The results of investigations sh owed that the yield is a conclusion soil tillage systems influence on soil properties, plant density assurance and on weed control. Tab. 1 The influence of different soil tillage systems upo n the plants density and weeding in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter-wheat crops cul tivated on preluvosol Variant / Characteristic Plough + disc ‐ 2x Plough + rotary harrow

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Available abstract

SUMMARY The paper presents the influence of the conventiona l ploughing tillage technology in comparison with the minimum tillage, upon the weed control and yield in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter wheat in a three years crop ro tation. The soil tillage system influences the productivity elements of cultivated species (Ta b. 1) and finally the productions thus obtained (Tab. 2). The results of investigations sh owed that the yield is a conclusion soil tillage systems influence on soil properties, plant density assurance and on weed control. Tab. 1 The influence of different soil tillage systems upo n the plants density and weeding in the case of maize, soya-bean and winter-wheat crops cul tivated on preluvosol Variant / Characteristic Plough + disc ‐ 2x Plough + rotary harrow

Key concepts: Plough, Harrow, Tillage, Agronomy, Weed control, Strip-till, Weed, Yield (engineering)

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