Stressors on the detectives of the Prince William County Police Department
William P MacKay
Abstract
William P MacKay
Abstract
Law enforcement is a highly stressful occupation, with law enforcement officials facing critical incidents such as violent crime scenes and potential loss of life. These incidents, however, are not a daily occurrence. The most common daily stressors associated with law enforcement originate from the law enforcement organization itself, the daily interactions with coworkers, the usage or misusage of the assigned equipment, and the individual's perception of the work environment. This study collected survey data to analyze the prevalence and effects of the daily stressors perceived by the detectives of the Prince William County Police Department. This study identified three areas that required improvement in the work environment and provides the following recommendations; department should develop an ergonomics program, as well as, a procedure for the purchase of equipment, and a formal recognition program.
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Law enforcement is a highly stressful occupation, with law enforcement officials facing critical incidents such as violent crime scenes and potential loss of life. These incidents, however, are not a daily occurrence. The most common daily stressors associated with law enforcement originate from the law enforcement organization itself, the daily interactions with coworkers, the usage or misusage of the assigned equipment, and the individual's perception of the work environment. This study collected survey data to analyze the prevalence and effects of the daily stressors perceived by the detectives of the Prince William County Police Department. This study identified three areas that required improvement in the work environment and provides the following recommendations; department should develop an ergonomics program, as well as, a procedure for the purchase of equipment, and a formal recognition program.
Key concepts: Law enforcement, Police department, Stressor, Enforcement, Work (physics), Criminology, Perception, Human factors and ergonomics