2004Archivos Latinoamericanos de Producción AnimalOpen access

Growth traits and carcass weights of purebred Brahman and F1 Brahman x Bos taurus bulls raised and fattened semi-intensively on improved savannah

T. J. Riera Sigala, Argenis Rodas‐González, Carlos Rodríguez-Matos, J. F. Avellaneda-Barbarito, Nelson Huerta-Leidenz

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Abstract

To explore differences in growth traits, carcass weights and dressings percentages under improved, savannah-rearing conditions, five breed groups (purebred Brahman, PUREBREDS; F1 Angus, F1ANG; F1 Chianina, F1CHIA; F1 Romosinuano, F1ROMO; and F1 Simmental, F1SIM) of 10 contemporaneous bull calves each, were raised and fattened semi-intensively as a whole grazing lot. Data were analyzed for variance-covariance, using initial liveweight at each growth period, as a covariate. Adjusted daily gains (ADG) from birth to weaning for F1ANG, F1CHIA and F1ROMO outweighed (> 77g/d; P 62g/d; P 80g/d; P .05) in FATINITIATION weights, fattening rates, and time of feeding. At the endpoint used herein, PUREBREDS and F1 bulls did not differ in slaughter age, carcass weight or dressing percentage (P> .05). Under improved savannah feeding and management conditions, as described for this particular operation, crossbreeding allows product diversification of traditional Brahman cow-calf production systems by raising and/or fattening F1 young (<28m of age) slaughter bulls.

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What this paper is about

To explore differences in growth traits, carcass weights and dressings percentages under improved, savannah-rearing conditions, five breed groups (purebred Brahman, PUREBREDS; F1 Angus, F1ANG; F1 Chianina, F1CHIA; F1 Romosinuano, F1ROMO; and F1 Simmental, F1SIM) of 10 contemporaneous bull calves each, were raised and fattened semi-intensively as a whole grazing lot. Data were analyzed for variance-covariance, using initial liveweight at each growth period, as a covariate. Adjusted daily gains (ADG) from birth to weaning for F1ANG, F1CHIA and F1ROMO outweighed (> 77g/d; P 62g/d; P 80g/d; P .05) in FATINITIATION weights, fattening rates, and time of feeding. At the endpoint used herein, PUREBREDS and F1 bulls did not differ in slaughter age, carcass weight or dressing percentage (P> .05). Under improved savannah feeding and management conditions, as described for this particular operation, crossbreeding allows product diversification of traditional Brahman cow-calf production systems by raising and/or fattening F1 young (<28m of age) slaughter bulls.

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Available abstract

To explore differences in growth traits, carcass weights and dressings percentages under improved, savannah-rearing conditions, five breed groups (purebred Brahman, PUREBREDS; F1 Angus, F1ANG; F1 Chianina, F1CHIA; F1 Romosinuano, F1ROMO; and F1 Simmental, F1SIM) of 10 contemporaneous bull calves each, were raised and fattened semi-intensively as a whole grazing lot. Data were analyzed for variance-covariance, using initial liveweight at each growth period, as a covariate. Adjusted daily gains (ADG) from birth to weaning for F1ANG, F1CHIA and F1ROMO outweighed (> 77g/d; P 62g/d; P 80g/d; P .05) in FATINITIATION weights, fattening rates, and time of feeding. At the endpoint used herein, PUREBREDS and F1 bulls did not differ in slaughter age, carcass weight or dressing percentage (P> .05). Under improved savannah feeding and management conditions, as described for this particular operation, crossbreeding allows product diversification of traditional Brahman cow-calf production systems by raising and/or fattening F1 young (<28m of age) slaughter bulls.

Key concepts: Brahman, Purebred, Crossbreed, Animal science, Breed, Biology, Weaning

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Growth traits and carcass weights of purebred Brahman and F1 Brahman x Bos taurus bulls raised and fattened semi-intensively on improved savannah — Research Paper | ScholarLens