Tax Reforms in Nigeria: Case for Value Added Tax (VAT)
Israel Omesi, Nuka Peter Nzor
Abstract
Open-access reader
Israel Omesi, Nuka Peter Nzor
Abstract
Open-access reader
This paper examined tax reforms in Nigeria with respect to value added tax (VAT). It highlighted the reasons for the replacement of sales tax with value added tax (VAT), yearly contributions of value added tax to the total revenue base of the nation and revealed that Value Added Tax (VAT) was designed to favour development at the lower tier level of government. The paper further revealed that Nigerian value added tax rate was the least in the world. Based on these revelations, the paper recommends that value added tax rate should be increased from five (5) percent to 10 percent in Nigeria. The paper also recommended that Value added tax (VAT) Act should be amended based on destination principle to impose VAT on imported services rendered outside Nigeria by a non-resident company.Keywords: Tax Reforms, Value added tax, Nigeria, sales tax
OpenAlex reports 17 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
This paper examined tax reforms in Nigeria with respect to value added tax (VAT). It highlighted the reasons for the replacement of sales tax with value added tax (VAT), yearly contributions of value added tax to the total revenue base of the nation and revealed that Value Added Tax (VAT) was designed to favour development at the lower tier level of government. The paper further revealed that Nigerian value added tax rate was the least in the world. Based on these revelations, the paper recommends that value added tax rate should be increased from five (5) percent to 10 percent in Nigeria. The paper also recommended that Value added tax (VAT) Act should be amended based on destination principle to impose VAT on imported services rendered outside Nigeria by a non-resident company.Keywords: Tax Reforms, Value added tax, Nigeria, sales tax
Key concepts: Value-added tax, Tax reform, Ad valorem tax, Indirect tax, Direct tax, Tax credit, Business, Economics