Effects of Transplanting Density and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Yield and Resistant Starch(RS) in Different Genetic Function Rice
Yang ShuMing, Zeng YaWen, Fang XiaoDong, Du Juan, Pu XiaoYing, Tao Yang, Wang YuChen, Pu ZhengGui
Abstract
Yang ShuMing, Zeng YaWen, Fang XiaoDong, Du Juan, Pu XiaoYing, Tao Yang, Wang YuChen, Pu ZhengGui
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted with different transplanting densities and nitrogen fertilizer using four different resistant starch varieties rice.The main result showed that:(i)The significant effect of nitrogen fertilizer and transplanting density on panicle number,grain number per panicle,seed-setting rate and 1000-grain weight was observed.Under the high nitrogen fertilizer,seed-setting rate,1000-grain weight,yield and resistant starch were decreased significantly in the treatment with increasing transplanting density.(ii) The close relationship among panicle number,seed setting rate and 1000-grain weight,yield and resistant starch would be obtained under medium-fertility field with four varieties rice.RS21 and Zhefuyou 1 sensitive to N application were higher with nitrogen application of 337.5 kg/ha,transplanting density of 2 plant/hole and high peak seedling of 500.0×104/ha.And Gongmi 1 and Gongmi 3 had high yields with nitrogen application of 300.0 kg/ha,transplanting density of 4 plants/hole and high peak seedling of 450.0×104/ha.
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A field experiment was conducted with different transplanting densities and nitrogen fertilizer using four different resistant starch varieties rice.The main result showed that:(i)The significant effect of nitrogen fertilizer and transplanting density on panicle number,grain number per panicle,seed-setting rate and 1000-grain weight was observed.Under the high nitrogen fertilizer,seed-setting rate,1000-grain weight,yield and resistant starch were decreased significantly in the treatment with increasing transplanting density.(ii) The close relationship among panicle number,seed setting rate and 1000-grain weight,yield and resistant starch would be obtained under medium-fertility field with four varieties rice.RS21 and Zhefuyou 1 sensitive to N application were higher with nitrogen application of 337.5 kg/ha,transplanting density of 2 plant/hole and high peak seedling of 500.0×104/ha.And Gongmi 1 and Gongmi 3 had high yields with nitrogen application of 300.0 kg/ha,transplanting density of 4 plants/hole and high peak seedling of 450.0×104/ha.
Key concepts: Transplanting, Panicle, Seedling, Agronomy, Starch, Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Dry weight