A comparison of finite difference time-domain (FDTD) and transmission-line modeling (TLM) methods
Matthew N. O. Sadiku, C.N. Obiozor
Abstract
Matthew N. O. Sadiku, C.N. Obiozor
Abstract
This paper presents both theoretical and qualitative comparison of the two most popular time-domain numerical methods for the analysis of electromagnetic problems: the transmission-line modeling (TLM) method and the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). The comparison is based on the author's experience as well as others. While TLM is a physical model based on Huygens' principle using interconnected transmission lines, the FDTD is an approximate mathematical model directly based on Maxwell's equations.
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This paper presents both theoretical and qualitative comparison of the two most popular time-domain numerical methods for the analysis of electromagnetic problems: the transmission-line modeling (TLM) method and the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). The comparison is based on the author's experience as well as others. While TLM is a physical model based on Huygens' principle using interconnected transmission lines, the FDTD is an approximate mathematical model directly based on Maxwell's equations.
Key concepts: Finite-difference time-domain method, Transmission-line matrix method, Transmission line, Maxwell's equations, Time domain, Finite difference method, Computer science, Transmission (telecommunications)