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Analytic Investigation of Transonic Normal Shock-Boundary Layer Interaction.

William H. Mason, G. R. Inger

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Abstract

Advances in inviscid transonic flow field computational capability and supercritical airfoil design make it important to understand of the the physics of normal shock-boundary layer interactions. In this work, the Navier-Stokes equations are thoroughly investigated through the use of perturbation methods and a generalized multi-region model is proposed for interactions between weak normal shock waves and turbulent boundary layers. This model is first applied to a highly idealized case in which a uniform subsonic flow is used to model the boundary layer, and analytic results for the wall and interface pressure are obtained.

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Advances in inviscid transonic flow field computational capability and supercritical airfoil design make it important to understand of the the physics of normal shock-boundary layer interactions. In this work, the Navier-Stokes equations are thoroughly investigated through the use of perturbation methods and a generalized multi-region model is proposed for interactions between weak normal shock waves and turbulent boundary layers. This model is first applied to a highly idealized case in which a uniform subsonic flow is used to model the boundary layer, and analytic results for the wall and interface pressure are obtained.

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Available abstract

Advances in inviscid transonic flow field computational capability and supercritical airfoil design make it important to understand of the the physics of normal shock-boundary layer interactions. In this work, the Navier-Stokes equations are thoroughly investigated through the use of perturbation methods and a generalized multi-region model is proposed for interactions between weak normal shock waves and turbulent boundary layers. This model is first applied to a highly idealized case in which a uniform subsonic flow is used to model the boundary layer, and analytic results for the wall and interface pressure are obtained.

Key concepts: Transonic, Inviscid flow, Boundary layer, Mechanics, Airfoil, Shock wave, Shock (circulatory), Physics

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