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Gamma rays and cosmic rays in supernova remnants with radiative cooling

E. A. Dorfi

Open publisher page 17 citations

Abstract

The evolution of supernova remnants (SRN's) is followed numerically taking into account the non-linear effects of particle acceleration in shock waves. These high energy particles produce neutral pions by collisions with the thermal plasma and these π 0 's decay into the observable γ-rays. The cosmic rays are treated as a fluid and the time variation of the adiabatic index during the remnant evolution of the cosmic rays as well as of the mean diffusion coefficient are estimated dynamically by a simplified theory. Several SNR models with different efficiencies for the conversion of the supernova explosion energy into cosmic rays depending on physical parameter are analyzed.

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What this paper is about

The evolution of supernova remnants (SRN's) is followed numerically taking into account the non-linear effects of particle acceleration in shock waves. These high energy particles produce neutral pions by collisions with the thermal plasma and these π 0 's decay into the observable γ-rays. The cosmic rays are treated as a fluid and the time variation of the adiabatic index during the remnant evolution of the cosmic rays as well as of the mean diffusion coefficient are estimated dynamically by a simplified theory. Several SNR models with different efficiencies for the conversion of the supernova explosion energy into cosmic rays depending on physical parameter are analyzed.

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Available abstract

The evolution of supernova remnants (SRN's) is followed numerically taking into account the non-linear effects of particle acceleration in shock waves. These high energy particles produce neutral pions by collisions with the thermal plasma and these π 0 's decay into the observable γ-rays. The cosmic rays are treated as a fluid and the time variation of the adiabatic index during the remnant evolution of the cosmic rays as well as of the mean diffusion coefficient are estimated dynamically by a simplified theory. Several SNR models with different efficiencies for the conversion of the supernova explosion energy into cosmic rays depending on physical parameter are analyzed.

Key concepts: Physics, Cosmic ray, Supernova, Astrophysics, Adiabatic process, Shock waves in astrophysics, Particle acceleration, Supernova remnant

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