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Aggregation and coalescence of water droplets in a dielectric liquid phase in an electric field

Manabu Yamaguchi, T. Ise, T. Katayama

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Abstract

When water‐in‐oil emulsions are placed in electric fields, the droplets line up into a lengthwise extended chain in the direction of the field, and then coalescence between the droplets proceeds. The process of the chain formation is studied theoretically and experimentally. Behavior for electrical coalescence of the droplets is discussed by using a model proposed by Harada.

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What this paper is about

When water‐in‐oil emulsions are placed in electric fields, the droplets line up into a lengthwise extended chain in the direction of the field, and then coalescence between the droplets proceeds. The process of the chain formation is studied theoretically and experimentally. Behavior for electrical coalescence of the droplets is discussed by using a model proposed by Harada.

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Available abstract

When water‐in‐oil emulsions are placed in electric fields, the droplets line up into a lengthwise extended chain in the direction of the field, and then coalescence between the droplets proceeds. The process of the chain formation is studied theoretically and experimentally. Behavior for electrical coalescence of the droplets is discussed by using a model proposed by Harada.

Key concepts: Coalescence (physics), Electric field, Dielectric, Materials science, Mechanics, Oil droplet, Chemical physics, Liquid water

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