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Shock tube study of the thermal decomposition of O3 from 1000 to 3000°K

R. E. Center, R. T. V. Kung

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Abstract

Measurements have been made of the thermal decomposition of O3 behind incident shock waves. Both uv absorption and Schumann−Runge emission measurements were made in separate experiments to follow the O3 and O−atom concentrations, respectively. The high temperature data are interpreted to indicate a departure from the Arrhenius form for the rate constant of the unimolecular reaction O3 + M ? O + O2 + M. The rate constant for this reaction is measured to be approximately a factor of 2 smaller at 3000°K than predicted by the Arrhenius fit to the low temperature data (200°K ? T ⩽ 900°K).

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Measurements have been made of the thermal decomposition of O3 behind incident shock waves. Both uv absorption and Schumann−Runge emission measurements were made in separate experiments to follow the O3 and O−atom concentrations, respectively. The high temperature data are interpreted to indicate a departure from the Arrhenius form for the rate constant of the unimolecular reaction O3 + M ? O + O2 + M. The rate constant for this reaction is measured to be approximately a factor of 2 smaller at 3000°K than predicted by the Arrhenius fit to the low temperature data (200°K ? T ⩽ 900°K).

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Available abstract

Measurements have been made of the thermal decomposition of O3 behind incident shock waves. Both uv absorption and Schumann−Runge emission measurements were made in separate experiments to follow the O3 and O−atom concentrations, respectively. The high temperature data are interpreted to indicate a departure from the Arrhenius form for the rate constant of the unimolecular reaction O3 + M ? O + O2 + M. The rate constant for this reaction is measured to be approximately a factor of 2 smaller at 3000°K than predicted by the Arrhenius fit to the low temperature data (200°K ? T ⩽ 900°K).

Key concepts: Arrhenius equation, Shock tube, Thermal decomposition, Reaction rate constant, Shock wave, Decomposition, Thermodynamics, Shock (circulatory)

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