2015•Fundamenta InformaticaeRequires access

Algebras of Definable and Rough Sets in Quasi Order-based Approximation Spaces

Arun Kumar, Mohua Banerjee

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Abstract

A pair of approximation operators, based on the notion of granules in generalized approximation spaces, was studied in an earlier work by the authors. In this article, we investigate algebraic structures formed by the definable sets and also by the rough sets determined by this pair of approximation operators. The definable sets are open sets of an Alexandrov topological space, and form a completely distributive lattice in which the set of completely join irreducible elements is join dense. The collection of rough sets also forms a similar structure. Representation results for such classes of completely distributive lattices as well as Heyting algebras in terms of definable and rough sets are obtained. Further, two unary operators on rough sets are considered, making the latter constitute a structure that is named a ‘rough lattice’. Representation results for rough lattices are proved.

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What this paper is about

A pair of approximation operators, based on the notion of granules in generalized approximation spaces, was studied in an earlier work by the authors. In this article, we investigate algebraic structures formed by the definable sets and also by the rough sets determined by this pair of approximation operators. The definable sets are open sets of an Alexandrov topological space, and form a completely distributive lattice in which the set of completely join irreducible elements is join dense. The collection of rough sets also forms a similar structure. Representation results for such classes of completely distributive lattices as well as Heyting algebras in terms of definable and rough sets are obtained. Further, two unary operators on rough sets are considered, making the latter constitute a structure that is named a ‘rough lattice’. Representation results for rough lattices are proved.

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Available abstract

A pair of approximation operators, based on the notion of granules in generalized approximation spaces, was studied in an earlier work by the authors. In this article, we investigate algebraic structures formed by the definable sets and also by the rough sets determined by this pair of approximation operators. The definable sets are open sets of an Alexandrov topological space, and form a completely distributive lattice in which the set of completely join irreducible elements is join dense. The collection of rough sets also forms a similar structure. Representation results for such classes of completely distributive lattices as well as Heyting algebras in terms of definable and rough sets are obtained. Further, two unary operators on rough sets are considered, making the latter constitute a structure that is named a ‘rough lattice’. Representation results for rough lattices are proved.

Key concepts: Rough set, Unary operation, Mathematics, Distributive property, Distributive lattice, Algebraic structure, Lattice (music), Algebraic number

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