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Lactariidae: False trevallies, milk trevallies

M. Senthil Kumaran

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Abstract

Body oblong, strongly compressed. Head large; subequal to height of body, contained 2.8 to 3.2 times in \nstandard length; snout 3.8 to 4.3 times in head length; maxilla reaching to posterior third of eye; mouth large and \noblique, with a prominent lower jaw; one pair of small, sharp canine teeth at front of each jaw; gillrakers 16 to 21. \nTwo dorsal fins of about equal height, the first with 7 or 8 spines, the second with 1 spine and 20 to 22 soft rays; \npectoral fins long and pointed; pelvic fins just below pectoral fin bases, half as long as the pectorals; anal fin with \n3 spines and 25 to 28 rays, its base longer than that of second dorsal fin; caudal fin forked. Scales medium-sized, \ncycloid (smooth), very easily shed (market specimens often lack almost all scales). Lateral line scales 62 to 78.

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Body oblong, strongly compressed. Head large; subequal to height of body, contained 2.8 to 3.2 times in \nstandard length; snout 3.8 to 4.3 times in head length; maxilla reaching to posterior third of eye; mouth large and \noblique, with a prominent lower jaw; one pair of small, sharp canine teeth at front of each jaw; gillrakers 16 to 21. \nTwo dorsal fins of about equal height, the first with 7 or 8 spines, the second with 1 spine and 20 to 22 soft rays; \npectoral fins long and pointed; pelvic fins just below pectoral fin bases, half as long as the pectorals; anal fin with \n3 spines and 25 to 28 rays, its base longer than that of second dorsal fin; caudal fin forked. Scales medium-sized, \ncycloid (smooth), very easily shed (market specimens often lack almost all scales). Lateral line scales 62 to 78.

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Available abstract

Body oblong, strongly compressed. Head large; subequal to height of body, contained 2.8 to 3.2 times in \nstandard length; snout 3.8 to 4.3 times in head length; maxilla reaching to posterior third of eye; mouth large and \noblique, with a prominent lower jaw; one pair of small, sharp canine teeth at front of each jaw; gillrakers 16 to 21. \nTwo dorsal fins of about equal height, the first with 7 or 8 spines, the second with 1 spine and 20 to 22 soft rays; \npectoral fins long and pointed; pelvic fins just below pectoral fin bases, half as long as the pectorals; anal fin with \n3 spines and 25 to 28 rays, its base longer than that of second dorsal fin; caudal fin forked. Scales medium-sized, \ncycloid (smooth), very easily shed (market specimens often lack almost all scales). Lateral line scales 62 to 78.

Key concepts: Snout, Anatomy, Dorsal fin, Fish fin, Dorsum, Biology, Fish <Actinopterygii>, Fishery

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