Tax reform in developing countries : issues, policies and information gaps
Arvind Virmani
Abstract
Arvind Virmani
Abstract
The paper starts with an examination of a sample or tax reform packages proposed for developing countries. It extracts from these studies explicit and implicit factors motivating tax reform, and some views of the authors of these proposals. These are then compared with reform proposals in a more limited set of developing countries. The paper then moves on to a selective review of the base of knowledge on which these reform proposals must be based. Some of the distinguishing features of developing countries, how they might modify policy conclusions, and the detailed information deficiencies which need rectification are also indicated. The concluding section takes a broader view of developing country tax reform, and presents tentative conclusions based on a stylized view of an LDC economic (tax) base.
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The paper starts with an examination of a sample or tax reform packages proposed for developing countries. It extracts from these studies explicit and implicit factors motivating tax reform, and some views of the authors of these proposals. These are then compared with reform proposals in a more limited set of developing countries. The paper then moves on to a selective review of the base of knowledge on which these reform proposals must be based. Some of the distinguishing features of developing countries, how they might modify policy conclusions, and the detailed information deficiencies which need rectification are also indicated. The concluding section takes a broader view of developing country tax reform, and presents tentative conclusions based on a stylized view of an LDC economic (tax) base.
Key concepts: Stylized fact, Developing country, Tax reform, Tax policy, Public economics, Economics, Set (abstract data type), International economics