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Longitudinal Characteristics and Aileron Effectiveness of a Midwing Airplane from High-Speed Wind Tunnel Tests

Robert L Mannes

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Abstract

Abstract : Force and moment coefficients computed from test data are presented. Data indicate that, with respect to elevator-angle variation with speed, airplane will become unstable at approximately 0.7 Mach number. Two devices for improving longitudinal control, a wing-profile modification and auxiliary control flaps, increase the Mach number at which this instability occurs. Former device increases it by as much as 0.075 and 0.8 Mach number, their over-all characteristics are less favorable than those of wing-profile modification.

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Abstract : Force and moment coefficients computed from test data are presented. Data indicate that, with respect to elevator-angle variation with speed, airplane will become unstable at approximately 0.7 Mach number. Two devices for improving longitudinal control, a wing-profile modification and auxiliary control flaps, increase the Mach number at which this instability occurs. Former device increases it by as much as 0.075 and 0.8 Mach number, their over-all characteristics are less favorable than those of wing-profile modification.

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Available abstract

Abstract : Force and moment coefficients computed from test data are presented. Data indicate that, with respect to elevator-angle variation with speed, airplane will become unstable at approximately 0.7 Mach number. Two devices for improving longitudinal control, a wing-profile modification and auxiliary control flaps, increase the Mach number at which this instability occurs. Former device increases it by as much as 0.075 and 0.8 Mach number, their over-all characteristics are less favorable than those of wing-profile modification.

Key concepts: Aileron, Airplane, Elevator, Mach number, Wing, Wind tunnel, Longitudinal static stability, Moment (physics)

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Longitudinal Characteristics and Aileron Effectiveness of a Midwing Airplane from High-Speed Wind Tunnel Tests — Research Paper | ScholarLens