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EVOLUTIONARY GAMES IN WRIGHT'S ISLAND MODEL: KIN SELECTION MEETS EVOLUTIONARY GAME THEORY

Hisashi Ohtsuki

Open publisher page 68 citations

Abstract

This article studies evolutionary game dynamics in Wright's infinite island model. I study a general n × n matrix game and derive a basic equation that describes the change in frequency of strategies. A close observation of this equation reveals that three distinct effects are at work: direct benefit to a focal individual, kin-selected indirect benefit to the focal individual via its relatives, and the cost caused by increased kin competition in the focal individual's natal deme. Crucial parameters are the coefficient of relatedness between two individuals and its analogue for three individuals. I provide a number of examples and show when the traditional inclusive fitness measure is recovered and when not. Results demonstrate how evolutionary game theory fits into the framework of kin selection.

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What this paper is about

This article studies evolutionary game dynamics in Wright's infinite island model. I study a general n × n matrix game and derive a basic equation that describes the change in frequency of strategies. A close observation of this equation reveals that three distinct effects are at work: direct benefit to a focal individual, kin-selected indirect benefit to the focal individual via its relatives, and the cost caused by increased kin competition in the focal individual's natal deme. Crucial parameters are the coefficient of relatedness between two individuals and its analogue for three individuals. I provide a number of examples and show when the traditional inclusive fitness measure is recovered and when not. Results demonstrate how evolutionary game theory fits into the framework of kin selection.

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OpenAlex reports 68 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

This article studies evolutionary game dynamics in Wright's infinite island model. I study a general n × n matrix game and derive a basic equation that describes the change in frequency of strategies. A close observation of this equation reveals that three distinct effects are at work: direct benefit to a focal individual, kin-selected indirect benefit to the focal individual via its relatives, and the cost caused by increased kin competition in the focal individual's natal deme. Crucial parameters are the coefficient of relatedness between two individuals and its analogue for three individuals. I provide a number of examples and show when the traditional inclusive fitness measure is recovered and when not. Results demonstrate how evolutionary game theory fits into the framework of kin selection.

Key concepts: Kin selection, Wright, Inclusive fitness, Evolutionary game theory, Biology, Evolutionary dynamics, Game theory, Selection (genetic algorithm)

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